Hong kong mahjong rules associazione italiana mah jong. American mahjong also sometimes spelled mah jongg or called maajh is. Mahjong, the classic chinese tile game, dates back to the tai ping rebellion of 18511864 and was popularized in the west in 1920 with the publication of the book rules for mahjongg. Mahjong is a game for 3 or 4 players usually played by 4 separate individuals. If 2 players want to claim the same tile to win, the player who sits to the right of the person who discards the. If they successfully roll a 3, their turn ends and the three man gets to pick a new three man. In practice there are always variations to rules and. As each tile is discarded, the player must announce the name of the tile she is discarding so that all players are aware of the discard e. Mahjong is a tilebased game thats been played in asia for over 300 years and is gaining global popularity. The most ordinary type of mahjong played nowadays is hong kong mahjong. Instead, it is a complete set of written rules of the worlds most popular cantonese mahjong, including modifications widely played throughout the 1990s and beyond. Mahjong is a strategy game that originated in china.
If any player can use the tile to complete a pung 3. This guide aims to explain some basic rules and strategies to help players unfamiliar with mahjong. In a complete session of mah jong, once each player has been east wind, south becomes the prevailing wind. When more than one person declares hu on a discard, the nearest next. The book is also available worldwide as a downloadable pdf. Chapter three the general rules for the competition of chinese.
The first rules given here are based on the original chinese game which is the. The gameplay continues until it is the three man s turn. American style mahjong rules mahjong is a chinese game of skill, which involves four players. Singapore mahjong rules the following describes the rules for singapore mahjong that are followed by the computer game at this web site in general these rules apply to the singapore style of mahjong. Beginners usually practice the game process without keeping score until they have mastered the concept of the game.
Chee or chow a meld of 3 tiles in sequence of the same suit. The card was mailed on time, and just in time to ease the anxiety of living on lockdown. A brief history of wonderful, mystical, romantic mah jongg mah jongg began life in china during the late 19th century. Hong kong mahjong rules mahjong is a chinese game of skill, which involves four players.
The rules of mah jong or mah jongg masters traditional games. If you live in the uk you can purchase it here, along with my book which explains the bmja rules, mahjong strategy and gives answers to the many questions i have received. Spelling variations comprise mahjong, mahjong, mahjongg, and mahjongg. All the members of the mahjong club that i belong to like to have my playing aid to hand.
Mahjong is a chinese game of skill, which involves four players. Malaysian 3 player mahjongg by vincent cheah and tom sloper vincent did most of the work. In order to do this, each player selects and discards tiles the game. For example, if you had a 3 man and a 4 man in your hand you could call chi if the player prior to you were to discard a 2 or a 5. If they won from a discard then the person who discarded that piece pays for both.
How to play american mahjong yellow mountain imports. Although the game play in general is similar in all of the versions of mahjong, the game pieces and scoring, however, slightly differ depending on the regional variations. Other three player variations japanese three player richii mahjong classic tiles 2 to 8 is removed from the bamboo tiles. Although the game is hard to master, its fairly easy to learn the basics. This is their big chance to get out of being three man and in order to do this, they must roll a 3 before any of the turn ending rolls. The ancient game takes patience to learn and requires a bit of strategy to play. Mahjong solitaire is the single player version of chinese mahjong which is commonly played by 4 players. Dealer keeps the dice and tosses again for an extra game of goulashchop suey hand, see explanations on page 8. Game rules also vary amongst countries us, china, japan and uk to accommodate educational flavor. Mahjong chinese classical or hong kongcantonese rules. View imj rules online international mahjong rules version 05. I dont want to dwell on the situation we all find ourselves in, so lets go right to the annual sidebyside comparison.
An illustrated guide to the asian, american and international styles of play. The rules that follow are known as modern american rules. This book is based on the british mahjong association rules. It is not as simple as hong kong mahjong however nowhere near as complicated as new hong kong mahjong rules, taiwan on standard chinese rules nor japanese rules. The first one you can download and print, but you need a color printer. Threeplayer mahjong is a variation of mahjong for three players rather than the more common. The rules of mah jong or mah jongg like many other traditional games, there are a wide variety of forms of mah jong which makes things somewhat difficult for anyone trying to find the definitive set of rules. A guide to mahjong chinese official international rules 38. Mahjong solitaire has become one of the most popular games in the world because of its simple rules and engaging game play. All normal rules apply, exept that the dead wall has 18 tiles and the first dora indicator is the third to the right of the dead wall. I play mahjong with friends every now and then, using a set of rules that we sort of invented along the way. The bmja british mahjong association rule book that these instructions are based on uses 19. If any player can use the tile to complete a pung 3 of a kind, a kong 4 of a.
The design of the white dragon varies across mahjong sets. The north tile can be used as if it is a flower tile. The game of mahjong has many variants this version is sometimes referred to as the chinese classical or sometimes the hong kongcantonese version. International mahjong rules imj rules is not a new set of mahjong rules.
Playing online mahjong is limited to match pairs of identical tiles to remove them from the gameboard, knowing that only free tiles, ie can slide to left and right ends of the board, can be used to form pairs. In the solitaire version, your goal is to remove every tile by matching pairs of identical mahjong tiles. What mahjong set of rules can be recommended to beginners. This is good practice for beginners although not quite such a good game as the more typical version with 4 players. Learn how to play mahjong from the basics for beginners to a winning hand. East starts the game by discarding a tile faces up in the center of the table. These rules have 2 and 3 person variant rules so yes you can play with 2 or 3 people as well. Its similar to rummy, but its played with tiles instead of cards. There are numerous possible house rules meaning three player mahjong can be as. Going dead it is important to remember that there are many different kinds of mahjongg. An exception to this is when a player completes a thirteen orphans hand the turn order does not matter. Three player mahjong rules and strategy of mahjong games. It was difficult to stop myself from ripping open the envelope with my bare hands, but after using the protocol recommended by the cdc, i was able to feel comfortable handling the card. Balsall common u3a mahjong rules page 3 of 8 no winner no wind positions change from the previous hand.
A brief history of wonderful, mystical, romantic mah jongg. The goal in hong kong mahjong for every hand, the goal is to become the first player to get a hand composed of any combination of four sets see below and a pair. American style mahjong rules associazione italiana mah jong. Generally, you play with 4 people, though you can play with 3 as well. If two players call mahjong for the same discard, the player sitting closest to the discarder in turn order is given the tile. Mahjong is a game of both skill and luck that originated in china many centuries ago and was brought to the west in the 1920s with the publication of joseph park babcocks rules of mahjongg. This set contains 88 tiles, but only 84 are needed. In this case mahjong is played lonely, is called mahjong solitaire, and the rules are greatly simplified. Directions for twoplayer mahjong tiles game, fun games. Threeplayer mahjong is a variation of mahjong for three players rather than the more common four player variations. Tom just helped clean up the english, dressed up the article with images, stuff like that. Although normally played with four players, mahjong can be played by two people with only a slight variation to the rules. We also give a version of mah jong for 3 players playing in a triangle. Rule info by mandisa washington, some info taken from clay breshears mah jongg site, back in 1997.
Page 1 of 6 terminology chee or chow a meld of 3 tiles in sequence of the same suit pung or pong a meld of 3 identical tiles of the same suit kong a meld of 4 identical tiles and must be exposed if formed from a discarded tile. Almost similar to gin rummy, the object of mahjong is to build sets, as well as get the highest point value. Ma 2 tiles a pair seak gamemah jong end of game feng similar to the term, tricks in cards. It is not a mere adaption of four player mahjong to suit only three players but has its own rules and idiosyncrasies that place it apart from the more standard variations. D to 1644, a paper card game named matiao rose in popularity. Mahjong, mahjong or mahjongg is a chinese game that dates back more than 2,000 years. Rummy is really a family of card games, but the rules here are for the most basic of the rummy games and a good introduction for the entire family. An illustrated guide to the asian, american and international styles of play lo, amy on. With four of each of the above tiles, a mahjong set consists of 6 tiles. Understand the tile meanings and get the foundations to begin playing to win the game anyone used to card games where a winning hand consists of a straight flush or a full house can easily get their head around the basic rules. American style mahjong rules drawing tiles the game is now ready and new tiles will be taken from the wall where the drawing of initial hand ended. Playing cards originated in china a thousand years earlier and derived their shape from early chinese paper money.
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